AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional / Question #977 of 529

Question #977

A company is deploying a new web-based application and needs a storage solution for the Linux application servers. The company wants a single location for updates to application data across all instances. The active dataset will be up to 200 GB in size. A solutions architect determined that peak operations will occur for 4 hours daily, requiring a total of 300 MiBps of read throughput.

The solution must be Multi-AZ and replicate data to another AWS Region for DR with an RPO of less than 1 hour.

Which solution meets these requirements?

A

Deploy Amazon EFS Multi-AZ file system with 100 MiBps provisioned throughput. Replicate to DR Region.

B

Deploy Amazon FSx for Windows with Bursting Throughput. Use AWS Backup for DR.

C

Use EBS gp3 volume with 300 MiBps throughput, Multi-Attach, and Elastic Disaster Recovery.

D

Deploy FSx for OpenZFS in both Regions with DataSync every 15 minutes.

Explanation

The correct answer is A. Amazon EFS is a fully managed, Multi-AZ file system designed for Linux, providing a shared storage solution across instances. EFS supports cross-region replication for disaster recovery (DR) with an RPO of less than 1 hour. While the question specifies 300 MiBps read throughput, EFS allows provisioning throughput to meet this requirement (though the answer lists 100 MiBps, this may reflect a typo).

Other options are incorrect:
- B: FSx for Windows is incompatible with Linux and AWS Backup may not meet RPO <1 hour.
- C: EBS Multi-Attach is single-AZ and Elastic Disaster Recovery may not guarantee RPO <1 hour.
- D: FSx OpenZFS lacks native Multi-AZ support, and DataSync every 15 minutes requires manual setup.

Key Points:
1. EFS is Linux-compatible, Multi-AZ, and supports cross-region replication.
2. Provisioned throughput ensures consistent performance.
3. Other options fail due to OS, Multi-AZ, or RPO constraints.

Answer

The correct answer is: A