AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional / Question #842 of 529

Question #842

A financial institution is deploying a third-party intrusion detection system (IDS) from AWS Marketplace to monitor and secure traffic exiting its AWS environments. The IDS must be deployed in a shared services VPC, with all outbound internet traffic routed through the IDS appliances. A solutions architect must design a solution that ensures high reliability and rapid failover between appliances within a single AWS Region. The institution has already established routing from the shared services VPC to other VPCs. Which steps should the solutions architect recommend to fulfill these requirements? (Choose three.)

A

Deploy two IDS appliances in the shared services VPC, each in a different Availability Zone.

B

Configure a Network Load Balancer in the shared services VPC. Create a target group and register both IDS appliance instances with it.

C

Deploy a Gateway Load Balancer in the shared services VPC. Create a target group and register both IDS appliance instances with it.

D

Create a VPC interface endpoint. Update the shared services VPC route table to direct traffic from other VPCs to this endpoint.

E

Deploy two IDS appliances in the shared services VPC, both in the same Availability Zone.

F

Create a VPC Gateway Load Balancer endpoint. Update the shared services VPC route table to direct traffic from other VPCs to this endpoint.

Explanation

A: Deploying IDS appliances in different AZs ensures redundancy and rapid failover. E (same AZ) lacks redundancy.
C: Gateway Load Balancer (GWLB) is designed for third-party appliances like IDS, unlike NLB (B), which lacks advanced traffic inspection features.
F: A GWLB endpoint routes traffic from other VPCs to the IDS via updated route tables. D (interface endpoint) is for AWS services, not traffic routing.
Key Points: Use multi-AZ deployments for HA, GWLB for virtual appliances, and GWLB endpoints for centralized traffic routing.

Answer

The correct answer is: ACF